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No
one knows with certainty when the first silver gift was
bestowed. But as early as 3,100 B.C., ambassadors from Crete
were already bringing silver vases as gifts for Egyptian
rulers. The metals popularity has even influenced
our languages and customs. A silver spoon has symbolized
great fortune and privilege since the 17th century when
the Spanish writer Cervantes cleverly acknowledged that
not everyone was born with one in his mouth. The tradition
of the "silver anniversary" dates back to Germany
where it was customary to present a silver wreath to a woman
after 25 years of marriage.
Sterling silver is a favorite medium for todays most
creative and innovative designers due to its affordability
and malleability it can be shaped into almost any
form imaginable. A special gift of silver is a touching
and lasting expression of affection, friendship, celebration,
congratulation or thanks.
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Defining
the Elements
Silver is an element that occurs naturally in the earth and is
generally considered too soft in its pure form for practical use
in jewelry, giftware or flatware. An alloy such as copper is usually
added to make silver workable for jewelry.
Sterling
Silver
Sterling silver is 92.5 percent (925 parts) pure silver and 7.5
percent (75 parts) alloy metal. Sterling is the primary material
used for silver jewelry, giftware, holloware and flatware.
Coin
Silver
Coin silver is 90 percent (900 parts) pure silver and 10 percent
(100 parts) alloy metal. As its name implies, coin silver was
used to produce U.S. currency during the 19th century. It is no
longer a commonly used material.
Vermeil
Pronounced "vermay," vermeil is a French word describing
sterling silver that has been electroplated with at least 100
millionths of an inch of karat gold.
How to
Buy Silver Jewerly and Gifts
The silver content and quality of all silver jewelry and gift
items must be accurately represented. The Federal Trade Commission
(FTC) has established a set of stamps and markings to represent
silver content and you should look for them when making a silver
purchase.
Only jewelry that is at least 92.5 percent pure silver can be
called or labeled "silver," "solid silver,"
"sterling silver," or "sterling." If one of
these terms is stamped on the silver jewelry you are purchasing
then the piece meets the U.S. government standards. Sometimes,
a piece will be stamped with "925," ".925,"
or "92.5." These are also appropriate markings and they
assure you that you are buying genuine sterling silver jewelry.
Coin silver is labeled as "coin silver," "coin,"
"900," ".900," or "90," signifying
that the piece contains at least 90 percent pure silver.
Any item that is silver plated must be labeled as "silver
plated," "silver coated," or "plated with
silver." In addition, the silver plating must be of sufficient
thickness to ensure durability. Vermeil must have a sterling silver
base and a plating of at least 100 millionths of an inch of karat
gold. Only items meeting this definition can be labeled "vermeil."
Look for the manufacturers trademark or hallmark on silver
items. In addition to the quality marks described above, trademarks
and hallmarks give you information about your silver purchase.
Your professional jeweler can explain all of these markings to
you in greater detail. Silver jewelry and gift items are priced
based on their precious metal content, design and craftsmanship.
A price based solely on weight and metal content does not reflect
the work that has gone into the piece. Each piece of silver jewelry
is unique and, if cared for properly, can last a lifetime.
When purchasing a piece of silver jewelry or a silver gift item
look for quality construction. Inspect the piece carefully. Pay
special attention to fasteners or clasps, making sure catches
work easily but are secure. Pin backs and earring posts should
be strong and firmly attached to the piece with no visible marks.
Lay silver chain flat to make sure the links dont kink or
bend. For gift items, make sure that hinges, locks, picture stands
and other items are securely attached and function properly. If
youre purchasing silver-plated items, inspect the piece
to ensure that the plating is of the appropriate thickness and
covers the entire piece.
Silver
for Her
Silver has been referred to as the Queen of Metals and throughout
history has been widely used for womens jewelry. Sterling
silver is always an appropriate gift to commemorate an important
event in a womans life or to simply say that you care.
Sterling gifts for women might include artful objects for the
home, those related to a hobby or career, or simple fun indulgences.
Such novelty items as a make-up brush, silver bracelet or purse
mirror make a great gift. Other ideas include an engraved heart-shaped
pillbox to tuck into a purse or dangle from a silver chain, or
a sterling egg timer for the chef who has every kitchen gadget.
And of course theres striking silver jewelry. The white-metal
look continues to be popular and there are many silver designs
to choose from. No matter the womans style, there are many
sterling silver items that will meet her taste.
Silver
for Him
For men, silver can be the ultimate symbol of confidence and distinction.
Once exclusively reserved for the nobleman, silver is now a perfect
gift for all men. Sterling silver cuff links, available in traditional
geometric shapes or "theme" styles featuring images
taken from sports and hobbies, are a must for almost any man.
Silver tie bars, I.D. bracelets, signet rings and belt buckles
are all widely available in many styles and make great accessories
for the contemporary mans wardrobe.
There are also many novel silver gift choices to commemorate a
retirement, a promotion or to simply to say "I love you."
Ideas include comb-and-brush sets, engraved key rings, lighters,
flasks, pocket knives, desk accessories, travel clocks
even a razor-and-toothbrush set. Silver is a gift no man will
forget because a well-chosen sterling accessory is a lasting remembrance
of any emotion, event or occasion.
Silver
for Children
Silver can make the perfect gift for children of all ages and
teach them to make fine jewelry and gifts an important part of
their lives. Playful rattles and teething rings can be the perfect
first gift for a child. As they grow, you can add a brush and
comb set, an engraved drinking cup or toothbrush, or a favorite
animal or cartoon character immortalized in silver.
A silver "tooth fairy" box to hold lost baby teeth is
another great gift idea. For older children and teens, silver
jewelry can hold special sentimental value, creating heirlooms
for future loved ones. Of course, silver picture frames are a
wonderful way to preserve and display images of the most important
moments in a childs life.
Silver
for the Wedding
For centuries silver gifts for the bride and groom have created
family keepsakes and lifetimes of romantic memories. According
to folklore, it is lucky if the wedding gift arriving first is
made of silver. Gifts that blend tradition with everyday function
and individuality are on many couples wedding wish lists.
Consider giving a silver pitcher to be filled with a bouquet of
flowers or a monogrammed silver tray to serve hors doeuvres
or display perfume bottles.
Sculptural napkin rings or a silver bowl to be filled with candy
or potpourri are functional and beautiful gift ideas. Miniature
silver replicas of musical instruments, antique period furniture
and animals also make affordable and desirable collectibles for
future anniversaries. Of course, traditional silver gifts of flatware,
serving items and candlesticks are always appropriate and appreciated.
A key ingredient in any wedding is the bridal party. Traditionally,
each bridesmaid receives an identical gift, as do the ushers.
Honor attendants are usually acknowledged with something a little
more special. Again, silver can be the perfect choice. And of
course, a sterling silver picture frame is the perfect item to
elegantly display a wedding portrait throughout the years.
Caring
for your Silver
The beauty of sterling silver jewelry and gifts is part of this
metals ageless appeal. Properly caring for your silver collection
is a sure way to keep sterling looking its shining best.
As with any fine jewelry or gift item, each piece of sterling
silver should be stored individually, either in its own soft pouch
or in a separate compartment in a jewelry or storage box. If you
toss your jewelry into a dresser drawer and allow pieces to rub
against each other, scratches will result.
Keep your silver in a cool, dry place. Sterling silver, like other
precious metals, can oxidize with time. It is a good idea to store
silver in a tarnish-proof cloth or in drawers lined with tarnish-resistant
strips. If sterling does become tarnished, it is easily restored
to its original gleam by using a paste, liquid polish, or a treated
polishing cloth intended for use on silver. Or you may simply
wash the jewelry or silver object with warm water, rubbing in
a little soap or toothpaste, rinsing and then patting dry with
a fine soft cloth. Avoid using tissue paper or paper towels as
they can scratch silver. Your professional jeweler should be able
to provide you with silver-cleaning materials as well as directions
for their proper use.
The best way to prevent tarnish is to actually wear your sterling
jewelry or use your silver items often. However, dont wear
sterling silver in chlorinated water or when working with household
cleaners such as bleach or ammonia. Treat your silver well and
it will actually develop a lush patina and will reward you with
a lustrous look.
Where
to Buy Sterling Silver Jewelry and Gifts
To make sure you get silver jewelry and gifts that you will be
happy with now and for years to come follow a simple rule: buy
from a professional, someone you can trust. Choose a retailer
who has been serving the community and has an established reputation.
Williams Dimond Center is a member of the Jewelers of America.
JA jewelers are knowledgeable and provide a wide selection of
fine jewelry and gifts which will make selecting your sterling
silver items a pleasure. Your friends at Williams' will not only
help you with your purchases, but will also be there in the future
to answer all your questions and help you with repairs, cleaning
and custom design.
Sterling silver jewelry photos by Bayanihan.
Information provided courtesy of the Jewelers of America